The United States and Iran reached a cease-fire agreement on Sunday, President Trump said, paving the way for further talks that could ultimately end a monthslong war that has killed thousands and rattled the global economy.

美国总统特朗普表示，美国与伊朗于周日达成停火协议，为进一步的谈判铺平了道路，有望最终结束这场持续数月、已造成数千人死亡并扰乱全球经济的战争。

“The Deal with the Islamic Republic of Iran is now complete. Congratulations to all!” he said in a post on social media.

他在社交媒体上发贴称：“与伊朗伊斯兰共和国的协议现已完成。祝贺大家！”

Iran’s deputy foreign minister, Kazem Gharibabadi, said that Iran and the United States planned to formally sign the agreement on Friday in Geneva, confirming a timeline laid out by Pakistan, a mediator in talks.

伊朗副外长卡扎姆·加里巴巴迪表示，伊美两国计划周五在日内瓦正式签署协议，证实了谈判调解方之一的巴基斯坦此前公布的时间表。

Mr. Trump said that the deal would reopen the Strait of Hormuz, the economically vital waterway, and that he had authorized “the immediate removal of the United States Naval blockade” on Iranian ports.

特朗普表示，该协议将重新开放具有重要经济意义的水道霍尔木兹海峡，并且他已授权“立即解除美国海军封锁”。

“Ships of the World, start your engines,” he wrote. “Let the oil flow!”

“世界各国的船只，启动引擎，”他写道。“让石油流动起来！”

The text of the agreement was not immediately released. But Mr. Trump’s post aligned with what American and Iranian officials had previously said an initial agreement might contain. The deal would include a 60-day cease-fire, the officials said.

协议内容尚未公布，但特朗普的社交媒体帖子与此前美伊官员透露的初步协议内容基本一致。他们此前曾表示，协议将包括为期60天的停火。

Each side sought to portray the agreement as a diplomatic victory after nearly four months of war. But some of the thorniest issues — including the fate of Iran’s nuclear program, and sanctions relief for Tehran — remain unresolved and have been pushed to a further round of negotiations.

在持续近四个月的战争之后，双方都试图将协议描绘成一次外交胜利。但一些最棘手的问题——包括伊朗核计划的未来，以及美国对德黑兰的制裁解除问题——仍未得到解决，已被推至下一轮谈判解决。

The prime minister of Pakistan, Shehbaz Sharif, said on social media that an “official signing ceremony will take place on Friday, June 19, in Switzerland.”

巴基斯坦总理夏巴兹·谢里夫在社交媒体上表示，“正式签字仪式将于6月19日星期五在瑞士举行。”

An agreement appeared at risk earlier in the day after Israel bombed the southern suburbs of Beirut in retaliation for rocket fire from Hezbollah, the Iranian-backed Lebanese militant group. An angry Mr. Trump said Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel had shown “no judgment” in ordering those strikes.“We are very close to a Deal that will bring peace to the region, including to Lebanon, and all sides should stand down,” Mr. Trump wrote on social media.

当天早些时候，由于以色列为报复伊朗支持的黎巴嫩激进组织真主党的火箭弹袭击而轰炸了贝鲁特南郊，协议一度面临夭折风险。愤怒的特朗普表示，以色列总理内塔尼亚胡下令进行这些袭击“毫无判断力”。特朗普在社交媒体上写道：“我们非常接近一项能为该地区带来和平的协议，包括黎巴嫩在内，各方都应保持克制。”

A last-minute flurry of negotiations, led by Qatar, eased the tensions, and the final agreement appeared to come together late in the night Sunday in Tehran.

此后，卡塔尔主导的最后一轮密集谈判缓和了紧张局势，最终协议似乎在周日深夜于德黑兰正式敲定。

But there remain lingering questions.

但仍有一些问题悬而未决。

One concerns the fate of Iran’s nuclear program, over which neither country has shown much willingness to compromise. Officials previously said both sides would hold detailed negotiations over the program, as well as over the lifting of U.S. sanctions on Iran, during the 60-day cease-fire.

其中一个关键问题是伊朗核计划的命运。在这一问题上，两国都没有表现出太多妥协意愿。官员们此前表示，双方将在60天的停火期内就该计划以及解除美国对伊朗制裁展开详细谈判。

Lebanon may prove to be another stumbling block. Iran wanted any broader peace settlement to require Israel to end its attacks on what is says are Hezbollah targets, which have killed more than 3,500 people. Iran also wants the Israeli military to withdraw from Lebanese territory.

黎巴嫩可能成为另一个绊脚石。伊朗希望任何一份更为全面的和平协议都应该包括色列停止打击其所称的真主党目标。这些袭击已经造成3500多人死亡。同时，伊朗还要求以色列军队撤出黎巴嫩领土。

Israel, which was not directly involved in the U.S.-Iranian negotiations, has said it will continue to attack if Hezbollah strikes its territory.

未直接参与美伊谈判的以色列则表示，一旦真主党再度袭击以色列领土，它将继续采取军事行动。

Here’s what else we’re covering:

以下是我们正在关注的其他内容：

• Opposition in Israel: Details about the agreement before it was announced surfaced in news media reports, prompting a flood of criticism and discontent from Israelis spanning the country’s political spectrum. Read more ›

• 以色列国内反对声音：在协议正式宣布前，有关内容已通过媒体曝光，引发了以色列各政治派别的强烈批评和不满。阅读详情›

• Markets react: Oil prices fell on Sunday after Mr. Trump said the United States had reached a deal with Iran that would allow the “toll free” passage of ships through the Strait of Hormuz. Futures on the S&P 500 pointed to a modest rise in stocks when U.S. trading resumes on Monday. Read more ›

• 市场反应：在特朗普宣布美国已与伊朗达成协议、允许船只“免费”通过霍尔兹木兹海峡后，国际油价周日应声下跌。标普500指数期货显示，美国股市周一开盘时可能小幅上涨。阅读详情›

• Lebanon: The Israeli strike in Beirut’s southern suburbs earlier Sunday created concern that the peace negotiations could collapse if Iran and Israel resumed trading fire. Ironically, it accelerated the completion of the final text, according to two Israeli officials. But the conflict between Israel and Hezbollah could still complicate a more lasting peace deal. Read more ›

• 黎巴嫩局势：以色列周日早些时候对贝鲁特南郊发动的袭击一度引发担忧，人们担心如果伊朗与以色列重新交火，和平谈判可能破裂。据两名以色列官员透露，具有讽刺意味的是，这次袭击反而加速了最终协议文本的完成。不过，以色列与真主党之间的冲突未来仍可能给更持久的和平协议带来复杂影响。阅读详情›